Smoke detectors are also referred to as smoke alarms. They’re used in homes and businesses to warn occupants in the event of a fire. Detectors are designed first to detect smoke, and then give an audible warning to allow occupants enough time to get themselves out of the building. If a smoke detector is not working properly, injuries and even death can result.
Here are a few quick tips to determine if your smoke detector is working properly.
- First locate your smoke detector. According to today’s standards, there should be a smoke detector in every bedroom and at least one detector on every level of your home, including the basement if you have one.
- Examine the smoke detector for a little round “test” button. All detectors have one. Press and hold the test button for a few seconds to see if it beeps. If it does, your detector is working properly. Current codes require all smoke detectors be interconnected, meaning that when one goes off, they all do. You should test your smoke detector once every month.
- If you push the round button and no audible alarm is indicated, remove the smoke detector and check your batteries. Batteries should be replaced twice a year. The best way to remember to do this is when you set your clock ahead, or back.
- Also, check the date on the smoke detector to determine the age. According to the manufacturer’s instructions, all smoke detectors should be replaced after 10 years of use. The date will be listed on the back of the detector. If there is no date on the smoke detector, it is over 10 years old and needs to be replaced.
- If you hear your smoke detector “chirping” (it continuously beeps every few seconds up to a minute). This is an indication that the battery needs to be replaced. Codes require that all smoke detectors installed today have electrical power to them in addition to a battery back-up.
If you are replacing a detector, you can purchase them at most hardware/department stores.